WITCH HAZEL

TYPE OF INGREDIENT​
Astringent, anti-inflammatory
COMMONLY FOUND IN
Creams, washes, pads, toners

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF WITCH HAZEL?

Witch hazel, derived from the leaves and bark of the Hamamelis virginiana plant, is a popular ingredient in skincare due to its astringent and anti-inflammatory properties.

One of the key benefits of witch hazel is its ability to tighten the skin and reduce excess oil, making it an effective treatment for acne and oily skin. By constricting blood vessels and minimizing pores, witch hazel helps to control sebum production and reduce the appearance of acne.

Moreover, witch hazel is known for its soothing properties, which can help to alleviate skin irritation, redness and minor cuts. Its anti-inflammatory effects make it suitable for calming skin conditions, such as eczema and psoriasis.

Additionally, witch hazel contains tannins, which have antioxidant properties that protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors, such as pollution and UV radiation. This can help to prevent premature aging signs like fine lines and wrinkles.

WHAT IS TOPICAL WITCH HAZEL?

Witch hazel is a plant that has been used in skincare for thousands of years, particularly among various Native American and indigenous tribes of North America. It is one of the few plant-based compounds that has been FDA-approved as an Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) for over-the-counter use. Topical witch hazel is commonly used in the form of toners, creams, and gels. It is often applied directly to the skin to treat acne, reduce oiliness and soothe irritated skin. 

Witch hazel is typically extracted and distilled from the plant, preserving its beneficial properties. It is often combined with other skincare ingredients to enhance its effects.

IS TOPICAL WITCH HAZEL SAFE FOR ALL SKIN TYPES AND TONES?

Topical witch hazel is generally considered safe for most skin types and tones. It is well-tolerated by many individuals and can be used as part of a regular skincare routine. However, those with particularly dry or sensitive skin should use witch hazel with caution, as its astringent properties can sometimes lead to dryness or irritation.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Although topical witch hazel is generally well-tolerated, it is important to be aware of potential contraindications. Individuals with a history of allergic reactions to witch hazel or any related compounds should avoid using products containing this ingredient to prevent adverse reactions. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult with a healthcare provider before using witch hazel products to ensure safety.

Sources:

Thring TS, Hili P, Naughton DP. Antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory activity of extracts and formulations of white tea, rose, and witch hazel on primary human dermal fibroblast cells. J Inflamm (Lond). 2011 Oct 13;8(1):27. 

Chularojanamontri L, Tuchinda P, Kulthanan K, Pongparit K. Moisturizers for Acne: What are their Constituents? J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2014 May;7(5):36-44. 

Piazza S, Martinelli G, Vrhovsek U, Masuero D, Fumagalli M, Magnavacca A, Pozzoli C, Canilli L, Terno M, Angarano M, Dell’Agli M, Sangiovanni E. Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Acne Effects of Hamamelis virginiana Bark in Human Keratinocytes. Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Jun 5;11(6):1119. 

Aamir Hussain, MD, MAPP

Author

Dr. Aamir Hussain is a dermatologist currently practicing adult and pediatric dermatology in Northern Virginia. He serves on the health policy committee of the American Contact Dermatitis Society and has a clinical interest in patch testing. Dr. Hussain is an internationally-recognized speaker, writer and educator. His writings on health policy, medical education and the connections between healthcare and faith have been featured in prestigious media outlets, including The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Hill, and The Baltimore Sun. He has published numerous articles in peer-reviewed journals and is the author of several book chapters. He has presented research at major conferences, including the American Academy of Dermatology, World Congress of Dermatology, Society of Pediatric Dermatology, American Contact Dermatitis Society, American Society of Dermatopathology, Society of Investigative Dermatology and the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery.